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data-p로 열어가는 새로운 세상 - 마소지연재

 

1회 : 2012.10 | 새로운 범영 프로그래밍 언어, data-p

2회 : 2012.11 | data-p 함수의 모든 것

3회 : 2012.12 | data-p의 독특한 철학, 제어구조

4회 : 2013.01 | data-p 의 데이터 타입

5회 : 2013.02 | 예제로 배우는 data-p 실전 프로그래밍

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캡챠(CAPTCHA) - Completely Automated Public Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart

: 문자판별을 요구하는 테스트.

  인터넷상에서 사람인지 기계인지 구분할 목적으로 쓰이는 일련의 테스트를 말한다.

 

* 캡챠 디자인 요건

 - 정상 범위의 사람이 인식할 수 있는 범위에서 왜곡된 문자들로 구성한다.

 - 기존에 알려진 기계 또는 소프트웨어로는 판독이 불가능한 문자 이미지로 디자인한다.

 

캡챠 제공 사이트 : http://www.google.com/recaptcha

 

CAPTCHA : http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAPTCHA

 

CAPTCHA(Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart, 캡차)는 HIP(Human Interaction Proof) 기술의 일종으로, 어떠한 사용자가 실제 사람인지 컴퓨터 프로그램인지를 구별하기 위해 사용되는 방법이다. 사람은 구별할 수 있지만 컴퓨터는 구별하기 힘들게 의도적으로 비틀거나 덧칠한 그림을 주고 그 그림에 쓰여 있는 내용을 물어보는 방법이 자주 사용된다. 이것은 기존의 텍스트와 이미지를 일그러뜨린 형태로 변형한 후 인식 대상이 변형된 이미지로부터 기존 이미지를 도출해 낼 수 있는지를 확인하는 방식의 테스트이다. 컴퓨터 프로그램이 변형시킨 이미지는 사람이 쉽게 인식 할 수 있지만 컴퓨터 프로그램은 변형된 이미지를 인식하지 못하므로 테스트를 통과하지 못한다면 테스트 대상이 사람이 아님을 판정할 수 있다. 흔히 웹사이트 회원가입을 할 때 뜨는 자동가입방지 프로그램 같은 곳에 쓰인다.

CAPTCHA는 기기가 사람을 대상으로 하는 테스트이므로 사람에 가까운 기기를 대상으로 하는 테스트인 튜링 테스트(Turing test)에서 용어를 따와 리튜링 테스트(re-Turing test)라고 부르기도 한다.


목차

[숨기기]

 

 

 

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* 빅데이터 3대 활용 요소

자원

 활용할 수 있는 빅데이터 발견 

기술

 빅데이터 플랫폼의 데이터 저장/관리 기술(NoSQL, ETL) 및 처리 기술(Hadoop)

인력

 Data Scientist 역량 향상

 

NoSQL(Not only Sql)은 지금까지 사용되왔던 관계형 데이터베이스 모델에 얽매이지 않고 비테이블 기반이다.

NoSQL은 추가/추출 Operation과 레코드 저장 기능에 대해서 최적화가 적용되어 대용량 데이터 처리에 대해서

기존 관계형 데이터베이스가 가지고 있던 단점을 보완할 수 있다.

 

* 클라우드 서비스에 적용되는 데이터베이스 솔루션

 

 가상 머신 기반으로 적용

데이터베이스 서비스 

 SQL

데이터 모델

 - Oracle DB

 - IBM DB2

 - Ingres

 - PostgreSQL

 - MySQL

 - NuoDB

 - GaianDB

 - MySQL

 - MS-SQL

 - Heroku PostgreSQL

 - Clustrix DB

 - Xeround cloud DB

 - EnterpriseDB Postgres + Cloud DB

 NoSQL

데이터 모델

 - CouchDB(아마존)

 - Hadoop(아마존)

 - Apache cassandra(아마존)

 - Neo4J(아마존)

 - MongoDB(아마존)

 - Amazon DynamoDB

 - Amazon SimpleDB

 - Cloudant Data Layer

   (CouchDB)

 - Google AppEngine DataStore

 - MongoDB

 

HBase는 구글 빅테이블의 클론 솔루션이며 무한한 데이터 수용 확장성을 지원한다.

HBase는 HDFS(Hadoop Distributed File System)에 구현한 분산 칼럼 기반 데이터베이스이며,

 대규모 데이터셋에 실시간으로 랜덤 엑세스가 필요할 때 사용할 수 있는 Hadoop 응용프로그램이다.

 

* Oracle NoSQL Database 특징

  • 단순한 데이터 모델 지원(Major/Sub key를 사용한 key/value 쌍 지원)
  • 단순한 프로그래밍 모델 지원(ACID transaction과 JSON 지원)
  • Oracle DB & Hadoop 연동
  • 확장가능한 throughput 제공
  • 동적인 용량 추가 동작 지원
  • 설정 가능한 다중 복제를 이용한 높은 가용성 제공

* MongoDB 특징

  • 실행용 공식 Binary 파일은 Windows,Mac, Linux, Solaris에서 사용가능
  • 공식 드라이버는 C,C#,C++, Haskell, JAVA, javascript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Scala에서 사용가능
  • 임시(Ad-hoc) Javascript Query 지원(모든 문서 속성에서 기준을 사용해 데이터 검색)
  • Query에서 정규 표현식 지원
  • MongoDB의 Query 결과는 limit(),skip(),sort(),count(),distinct(),group()을 포함해 필터링과 수집 및 정렬에 필요한 다양한 함수를 제공하는 커서에 저장
  • 고급 수집용 map/reduce 구현
  • GridFS를 사용하는 대용량 파일 스토리지
  • RDBMS 형태의 속성 인덱싱 지원
  • Query 최적화 기능 지원
  • MySQL 과 비슷한 Master/Slave 복제
  • 참조쿼리를 허용하는 콜렉션 기반 오브젝트 스토리지
  • Auto-sharding 을 이용한 수평적 확장
  • 고성능의 동시성을 구현 가능 : 제자리 쓰기(In-place update)

 

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'프로그래밍 > DataBase' 카테고리의 다른 글

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[Oracle] 오라클 HINT  (0) 2012.09.26
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An open-source GUI prototyping tool that's available for ALL platforms.

Pencil is built for the purpose of providing a free and open-source GUI prototyping tool that people can easily install and use to create mockups in popular desktop platforms.

The latest stable version of Pencil is 2.0.3 with many enhancements and bug-fixes.

Project News

November 28th, 2012 - Pencil version 2.0.3 has been released with minor enhancements and bug fixes.

 

Standalone version for your own operating system

Different builds of Pencils are made for popular operating systems. Please select the build on the right side and start installing Pencil.

Please note that Pencil is also available in the software repositories of Fedora and ArchLinux. Users of these GNU/Linux distros can install Pencil using the built-in package manager. Packages delivered via these repositories may be a little bit out dated in comparison with the latest builds available here.

Fedora Linux (16, 17, 18) users:
# yum install pencil

ArchLinux users:
# yaourt -S pencil

Firefox Extension

Pencil is built on top of Mozilla technologies and can be installed into your Firefox as an extension.

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http://codevisually.com/galleria-a-responsive-image-gallery-framework-in-javascript/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+CodeVisually+%28CodeVisually%29&utm_content=FaceBook

 

Galleria — A responsive JS image gallery framework

Galleria is a responsive image gallery framework built in JavaScript. It makes it simple to create attractive image galleries for the web adn mobile. It doesn’t require programming skills, makes it easy to pull content from several sources (including Flickr, Picasa, and YouTube), and is free without any restrictions. You can even create tailored themes for your projects on a single core.

galleria

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30 jQuery UI Framework Plugins

http://designmodo.com/jquery-ui-framework-plugins/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+designmodo+%28Designmodo%29

jQuery, is it a popular buzzword or an effective JavaScript, what to say and how to define it? Yes, they both add values to the word jQuery. It is a popular JavaScript and a rocking word in the web industry nowadays. jQuery is being used by 40% of the websites nowadays. And, its demand is getting more and more because of its updated and feature content plugins. The functional boundaries are constantly getting pushed forward by the jQuery plugins because of the actual release of new plugins every now and then.

The web designer face the biggest challenge in their life about how to satisfy the customers with their websites and do you say it is not that much tough to make it possible? You can’t because you might have experienced the same. This popular JavaScript library is in the list of most commonly used script libraries that too by most popular websites.

It is needless to say that jQuery plugins increases performance and attractiveness of a blog. So since beginning we have been contributing informative articles about jQuery. We have previously published jQuery scrolling plugins, jQuery plugins for Responsive websites, jQuey plugins and coding techniques and many more. If you are a newbie you may find this guide to jQuery very helpful. In order to help you to find some of the freshest jQuery plugins, we have rounded up a list of 30 amazing jQuery plugins.

turnjs

This JavaScript library will make your web content look like a real time book. It has developed for HTML 5 applications. And, you can expect this to go well with other gadgets like tablets and even Smartphones. It’s a very less space occupying plugin, say something around 15 kilobytes.

dd Slick

It is one another small size JavaScript plugin which will let the users to create a dropdown box in their web pages and the thing is it not only allows the texts as dropdown lists, but also it lets you include images too.

Sparklines

You want to depict some graphs in your web pages? Here you go with this JavaScript plugin. Sparklines will let you create small inline charts. The input data for the charts should be provided through JavaScript or using inline in the HTML.

Slidesjs

As the name suggests, this query will provide you a way for creating a simple slideshow. The slideshow will contain all features like a normal one say the auto play, slide transition effects, fade etc.

Zoomy

Here again the name suggests the functionality of the plugin. This plugin will let you magnify the picture easily and quickly. You should be ready with two copies of the same pictures that you want to zoom.

Spritely

This jQuery plugin deals with creating animation characters and background animations using java script and HTML. It is one another light weight and simple jQuery. Make your website more animated and lively with the help of this plugin.

Hover intent

It’s a plugin where the main goal is to work based on the web user’s intent. It is similar to that of the function of jQuery’s built-in-hover functionality, but expresses some difference in terms of mouse movement.

gMap

You wish to embed the Google maps in your website? Make it possible using this plugin. You can customize it as per your needs and again, the size of this plugin is too small.

Jeditable

A plugin used for editing the contents. This functionality requires very few lines of JavaScript code.

prettyPhoto

If you want to support not only images, but also videos, flash and other image formats, then this plugin will be more useful for you. Almost all of the web browsers will accept this plugin and the setup is too simple.

Ajax fancy captcha

A big challenge for all web owners is to protect their website from bots and spams. And, this plugin helps you with that by providing you the way for creating captcha.

Star Rating plugin

As the name suggests, this plugin is for providing ways to create a rating functionality in your website. You can simply turn out your radio boxes into star ratings with very simple code.

Pagination

When you have so many pages in your website, there you will find this plugin very useful. The users can be easily navigated through pages, if you use this plugin to include page numbers on your website.

Tablesorter 2.0

This plugin will let you sort the tables, if you have any in your website in a sortable format. It is possible to sort even linked data in the table using this plugin.

Fullcalendar

It’s a plugin for developing full customized and useful drag-drop calendar. You can easily customize this calendar as per your needs and requirements. You can use your own feed format for the data for calendar.

Date picker

Selecting particular date ranges is possible with this jQuery plugin. It will provide you a standard form of input field. You will get either a popup or inline calendar with this plugin.

jLy1

Shortened URLs are really useful. Sharing your favourite links to others goes easier with the help of shortened URLs. And, that’s become possible with the help of lLy1 jQuery plugin.

Tocify

You could have seen table of contents in book front page. And, this became more common nowadays in websites too. And, the same can be achieved using this jQuery plugin. It makes user to navigate to the particular content topic or page that they wish to access.

Noty

Create warnings, ideas, errors, alert messages etc. using this plugin. It will be useful for almost all of the website owners because displaying error or warning messages is more needed now for user’s support and convenience.

jScrollbar

Do you have to more content in your website and want to add a customized scrollbar to your webpage? Just get it done through this plugin.

idTabs

You can add tabs to your website using this plugin. You will find similar type of plugins a lot, but this will be more useful and flexible.

Progress bar plugin

The name itself explains that this plugin is used to indicate the progress status of either loading your website or a particular topic or whatever progressing stages it is.

Color picker

The color picker which you will generally see available in photoshop or any photo editors can be added to you website using this jQuery plugin.

qTip

A tooltip plugin, more user friendly and at the same time more feature rich will have lots and lots of useful features. You will get tips in speech bubble format, rounded corner edges format etc.

jqGrid

This plugin will let you insert grids in your webpages or in a particular place in your website. It is possible to toggle between front and back of the webpage.

Kendo UI

Its programming interface, MVVM framework, Data Source, internationalization and many other features makes it the most desirable jQuery plugins for web developers.

Shadow

You can create shadow and drop shadows for images using this jQuery plugin. Such kind of shadow appearing images will generally look appealing and attractive.

Calx

This plugin will be helpful for creating calculation form using JavaScripts. This is the initially released version and lots of development has been made recently.

BackToTop

This phrase you could have seen in almost all of the websites. You may be at the bottom of the website and you can suddenly reach the top using the button ‘Back to Top’.

Autosize

This plugin allows automatic resizing of the text based on the text area space and height. When used this plugin, the text area will grow when the input length grows.

Conclusion

jQuery’s success and popularity is all because of the web development community globally and everyone deserves the full credit for it. It continues to grow more and it is more thriving. Just get informed about all jQueries and be a successful web developer!



Source: http://designmodo.com/jquery-ui-framework-plugins/#ixzz2LxmU3odk

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